surplus

[ˈsɜːpləs] [ˈsɜːrplʌs]
  • 复数:surpluses;
  • 例句
    同义词
    反义词
    • n.
      surplus的反义词之:剩余额;盈余
      deficit
    • surplus的反义词之:其他释义
      deficit
    同义词解析
    • 以下这两上名词都有"过剩"或"过量" 的意思
      excess指超过了限度、标准或界线。
      surplus通常指数量或量的过剩。
    • 以下这些名词均包含 "剩余部分" 的意思
      remainder含义较广,可指数学运算中的余数,也指从整体取走或用掉部分后的所余部分,或一群人走掉一部分剩下的人。
      surplus指超过需要数量之外的剩余。
      rest最普通用词与定冠词连用,指任何指定数量的人或物等。
      remains常指人或动物死后的遗体或遗骨,也指古代文明的遗迹或去世作家尚未发表的遗稿。
      balance指支取存款的余额或减去各种开支后的尾数。
    英语四级真题
    • More productive farmers meant there was a surplus that could feed cities; in turn, that created a pool of labour for factories.
      2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
    英语六级真题
    • The unpredictability of global demand and the lag-time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus.
      2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
    • There's a surplus of physical shopping space for the crowds, which is one reason why stores are downsizing and closing.
      2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. a quantity much larger than is needed
    • Adjective
      1. more than is needed, desired, or required;
      "trying to lose excess weight""found some extra change lying on the dresser""yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant""skills made redundant by technological advance""sleeping in the spare room""supernumerary ornamentation""it was supererogatory of her to gloat""delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words""extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts""surplus cheese distributed to the needy"
    行业词典
    • 法律: 顺差;