risk

[rɪsk] [rɪsk]
  • 复数:risks;
  • 第三人称单数:risks;
  • 过去式:risked;
  • 过去分词:risked;
  • 现在分词:risking;
  • 例句
    同义词
    反义词
    • n.
      risk的反义词之:危险,风险
      safety
    • risk的反义词之:其他释义
      safety
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些名词均含有"危险,威胁" 的意思
      danger含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。
      risk指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。
      hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。
      menace所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。
      peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。
      threat普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。
    • 以下这些动词均含有"敢于冒险" 的意思
      venture指冒风险试一试,或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。
      chance指碰运气、冒风险试试。
      dare可与venture换用,但语气较强,着重挑战或违抗。
      hazard主要指冒险作出某个选择,隐含碰运气意味。
      risk指不顾个人安危去干某事,侧重主动承担风险。
    词组
    • at risk
      exposed to harm or danger 处境危险;遭受危险
    • at one's (own) risk
      used to indicate that if harm befalls a person or their possessions through their actions, it is their own responsibility 自负责任,自负后果
    • at the risk of doing something
      although there is the possibility of something unpleasant resulting 冒(做某事)的危险
    • at risk to oneself (或 something)
      with the possibility of endangering oneself or something 在可能危及自己(或某事物)的情况下
    • risk one's neck
      put one's life in danger 冒生命危险
    • run the risk (或 run risks)
      expose oneself to the possibility of something unpleasant occurring 冒…的危险
    • take a risk (或 take risks)
      proceed in the knowledge that there is a chance of something unpleasant occurring 冒险
    • at risk 或 at-risk
      Being endangered, as from exposure to disease or from a lack of parental or familial guidance and proper health care 处境危险,遭受危险:处于危险之中,如因疾病或缺少父母或家庭的教导及适当的医疗保健
    英语四级真题
    • Your identity has been formed; you've built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • They choose purpose over happiness—having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • I can no longer ignore that risk.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • The report warns that 200 million poor workers are at risk of joining the ranks of people living on less than two dollars per day in the past three years.
      出自-2016年6月听力原文
    • People suffering from sleep loss are at an increased risk from obesity, psychological problems and car crashes.
      出自-2016年6月听力原文
    • It requires no equipment, everyone knows how to do it and it carries the lowest risk of injury.
      出自-2013年6月阅读原文
    • Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we age.
      出自-2012年12月阅读原文
    • And clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or prior personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened regularly
      出自-2012年12月阅读原文
    • But for the remainder, the risk of cancer, while increased at the end of life, must be balanced with other factors like remaining life expectancy(预期寿命).
      出自-2012年12月阅读原文
    • With the percentage of people over age 65 expected to nearly double by 2050, it's important to weigh the health benefits of screening against the risks and costs of routine testing.
      出自-2012年12月阅读原文
    • Today, given the job losses of the past year, fewer unhappy couples will risk starting separate households, Furthermore, the housing market meltdown will make it more difficult for them to finance their separations by selling their homes.
      出自-2012年6月阅读原文
    • If you'd rather hide your actions, that's an indication that you're taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself.
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • Evaluating Risks To decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as well as positive, and to others as well as to yourself.
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can't see the risks we're taking, we can't make responsible choices.
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • But Everybody Does It" Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts but manage to fool themselves about the risks they're taking by using excuses: "Everyone else does it
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immolate benefits and simply haven't considered what might go wrong.
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • This slippery slope of eroding ethics and bigger risks leads only to disaster
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • why must we learn to identify the risks we are going to take?
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • Those who take risks they regret later on are usually very aggressive
      出自-2011年12月阅读原文
    • It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.
      出自-2011年6月阅读原文
    • The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers (鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers.
      出自-2010年12月阅读原文
    • Getting a divorce means risking a reduced life span.
      出自-2010年12月阅读原文
    • "Being taller is associated with longer life expectancy," he said, "This is largely due to a lower risk of dying of cardiovascular (心血管的) disease among taller people."
      2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • "One of the risk factors for premature deaths is the air we breathe, over which individuals have little control," he said.
      2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • Although in-flight infections thrive in dry environments like airplanes, your risk of getting sick from an airplane is actually low because of the air filters used.
      2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
    • But a new study finds that the risk of divorce among older couples rises when the wife——not the husband一becomes seriously ill.
      2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
    • given the increasing concern about health care costs for the aging population, Karraker believes policymakers should be aware of the relationship between disease and risk of divorce.
      2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
    • On the other hand, scientists are increasingly learning that aging and biological age are two different things, and that the former is a key risk factor for conditions such as heart disease, cancer and many more.
      2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • Researchers found that only people who were seated in individual - had a high risk of catching the illness.
      2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk?
      2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
    • Skipping breakfast has been associated with a 27% increased risk of heart disease, a 21% higher risk of type 2 diabetes in men, and a 20% higher risk of type 2 diabetes in women.
      2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
    • Students risk health and well being,as well as performance in other end-of-term work, when faculty offers take-home exams without clear, time-limited boundaries.
      2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
    英语六级真题
    • Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • They are more likely to be at risk of dying.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • Greenhouse gas emissions, if not properly dealt with, will pose endless risks for mankind.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • Flack said it was too early to know whether the benefits of plentiful food outweighed the risks of feeding on landfills.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • Failure to address comprehensively the problem of greenhouse gas emissions, however, exposes all generations, present and future, to incalculable risks.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • But renewable energy will have to displace fossil fuels to a much greater extent in the future to avoid unacceptable climate risks.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • Action to restore appropriate price incentives, notably through corrective carbon pricing, is urgently needed to lower the risk of irreversible and potentially devastating effects of climate change.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • Research now says adding fiber to the teen diet may help lower the risk of breast cancer.
      出自-2017年6月听力原文
    • While the practice carries serious health risks for many, those dangers are outweighed by the social and economic gains for poor urban farmers and consumers who need affordable food.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • Whether this is right, and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall, is hard to determine with any precision—which is why governments and financial institutions are only beginning to bring such risks into their economic calculations.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • When this water is used for agricultural irrigation, farmers risk absorbing disease-causing bacteria, as do consumers who eat the produce raw and unwashed.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • Its risks cannot be overestimated.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • In most cases, the human waste is used on grain crops, which are eventually cooked, minimizing the risk of transmitting water-borne diseases.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • But Pay Drechsel, an environmental scientist, argues that the social and economic benefits of using untreated human waste to grow food outweigh the health risks.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their newborn infant is a bad idea, because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night.
      出自-2016年6月听力原文
    • A lot of times people are not really aware of the impact they have, or the fact that taking them in combination with other medications might put you at increased risk for something that you wouldn’t otherwise being countering or be at risk for.
      出自-2016年6月听力原文
    • This might not be right, but school-leavers who fail to acknowledge as much risk making the wrong decision about going to university.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • They are unaware of the potential risks they are confronting.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • Their aim was to determine the relationship between these risk behaviors and mental health issues in teenagers.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show symptoms of depression; in all, nearly 15% of this group reported being depressed, compared with just 4% of the low-risk group.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • The study's authors surveyed 12,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy ( ' , 逃学 ).
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • Teenagers at risk of depression, anxiety and suicide often wear their troubles like a neon ( ' , 霓虹灯 ) sign.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • Some 13% scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • Learning how to take risks in an ever-changing world.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • In some ways they're at greater risk of falling through the cracks, says researcher Vladimir Carli.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag, these young people have been dubbed the invisible risk group by the study's authors.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • And 29%, the invisible risk group, scored high on three in particular: They spent five hours a day or more on electronic devices.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • About 58% of the students demonstrated none or few of the risk behaviors.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • A battery-powered world comes with its own risks, too.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • 99 Occupational stress increases the risk of heart attack and diabetes, accelerates the aging process, decreases longevity, and contributes to depression and anxiety, among numerous other negative health outcomes.
      出自-2016年12月阅读原文
    • There is no doubt that spaceflight entails risks, and to pioneer a new mode of travel is to face those risks, and to reduce them with the benefit of hard-won experience.
      出自-2015年12月阅读原文
    • It is worth promoting despite the risks involved.
      出自-2015年12月阅读原文
    • He said doctors risked losing the trust of patients if they told patients, I'm not going to do what I think is best for you because 1 think it's bad for the healthcare budget in Massachusetts.
      出自-2015年12月阅读原文
    • But the Food and Drug Administration has not approved Avastin for use in the eye, and using it rather than the alternative, Lucentis, might carry an additional, although slight, safety risk.
      出自-2015年12月阅读原文
    • But in practice, our brain discounts the risks — and benefits — associated with issues that lie some way ahead.
      出自-2015年12月阅读原文
    • For investors who desire low risk and guaranteed income,U.S. Government bonds are a secure investment because these bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federal government.
      出自-2014年6月阅读原文
    • Thus, like all investments,bonds have a degree of risk
      出自-2014年6月阅读原文
    • The second question is "How can I assess the investment risk of a particular bond issue
      出自-2014年6月阅读原文
    • Standard & Poor's and Moody's Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds
      出自-2014年6月阅读原文
    • And naturally, the higher the market risk of a bond,the higher the interest rate
      出自-2014年6月阅读原文
    • A recent article in The Harvard Crimson noted the shocking growth of Harvard's public relations arm in the last five years and it questioned whether a focus on risk management and avoiding controversy was really the best outward-looking face of this great institution
      出自-2014年6月阅读原文
    • For the first time in American history, there is the risk that the rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one.
      出自-2011年6月阅读原文
    • What is the risk facing America
      出自-2011年6月阅读原文
    • If you say no, even politely, you risk inhibiting further ideas, not just from that reporter, but from others who heard that you turned down the idea.
      出自-2011年6月阅读原文
    • The author's second warning is that we should avoid running a greater risk by challenging our boss's anthority
      出自-2011年6月阅读原文
    • Behind the differences in sex, skin tones and mother tongues, there are common attitudes, expectations and ambitions which risk creating a set of clones among the business leaders of the future.
      出自-2011年6月阅读原文
    • Older societies may be less innovative and more strongly disinclined to take risks than younger ones.
      出自-2010年12月阅读原文
    • Compared with younger ones, older societies are less inclined to be innovative and take risks than younger ones
      出自-2010年12月阅读原文
    • Don't risk injury or death beacuse of over-confidence or lack of knowledge.
      出自-2012年12月听力原文
    • The WCRF has estimated that 19,000 cancers a year in Britain could be prevented if people lost their excess weight with growing evidence that excess body fat increases the risk of various cancers.
      出自-2010年12月听力原文
    • If you are having these types of coffee regularly then they will increase the chances of you becoming overweight, which in turn increases your risk of developing cancer, as well as other diseases such as heart disease
      出自-2010年12月听力原文
    • And, by contrast, the loss of hope, is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may commit suicide than other factors long thought to be more likely risks.
      出自-2010年12月听力原文
    • A lot of times people are not really aware of the impact they have, or the fact that taking them in combination with other medications might put you at increased risk for something that you wouldn't otherwise being countering or be at risk for.
      2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
    • According to a report from the Harvard School of Public Health, many everyday products, including some bug sprays and cleaning fluids, could lead to an increased risk of brain and behavioral disorders in children.
      2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • And 29%, the "invisible risk"group, scored high on three in particular: They spent five hours a day or more on electronic devices.
      2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • Apple argues that it is fighting to preserve a principle that most of us who are addicted to our smartphones can defend: Weaken a single iPhone so that its contents can be viewed by the American government and you risk weakening all iPhones for any govern
      2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
    • As Jim Loehr and Tony Schwartz have written, if you have too much time in the performance zone, you need more time in the recovery zone, otherwise you risk burnout.
      2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
    • But poor diet and physical inactivity also each increase the risk of heart disease and have a role to play in the development of some cancers.
      2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • But telling them that eating lots of high-fiber foods could reduce the risk of breast cancer before middle age, that's a powerful message.
      2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
    • Dehydration is also a risk when you eat too much protein.
      2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    • Even the Harvard study did not prove a direct correlation but noted strong associations between exposure and risk of behavioral issues.
      2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • Governments should set safety requirements and then let insurers price the risk of the robots based on the manufacturer's driving record, not the passenger's.
      2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
    • high-fiber diets are also linked to a reduced risk of heart disease and diabetes.
      2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
    • In 2009 an old Russian craft slammed into a communications satellite, creating a cloud of hundreds of pieces of debris and putting other hardware at risk.
      2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • In order to achieve a successful outcome or reward, some level of risk is almost always essential.
      2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
    • In some ways they're at greater risk of falling through the cracks,"says researcher Vladimir Carli.
      2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • It turns out that those who consumed the highest levels of fiber during adolescence had a lower risk of developing breast cancer, compared to the women who ate the least fiber.
      2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
    • Love, who is director of Weather and disaster risk Reduction at the World Meteorological Organization, says most of the deaths and economic losses were caused by weather, climate, or water-related extremes.
      2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
    • Occupational stress increases the risk of heart attack and diabetes, accelerates the aging process, decreases longevity, and contributes to depression and anxiety, among numerous other negative health outcomes.
      2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
    • Once armed with a method for gaining access to iPhones, the government could ask to use it proactively, before a suspected terrorist attack—leaving Apple in a bind as to whether to comply or risk an attack and suffer a public-relations nightmare.
      2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
    • Our findings suggest that even more modest attention difficulties can increase the risk of negative academic outcomes.
      2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
    • right now, to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that mothers not sleep in the same bed as their babies, but sleep in the same room.
      2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
    • risk taking in an educational context is a vital skill that enables progress and creativity, wrote Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, a cognitive neuroscientist at University College London, in a review published last year.
      2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    • So there is no health risk whatsoever.
      2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
    • Some 13% scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors.
      2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • Such wariness is well founded: statistics show, for example, that a teenage driver with a same-age passenger in the car is at higher risk of a fatal crash than an adolescent driving alone or with an adult.
      2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    • Teenagers at risk of depression, anxiety and suicide often wear their troubles like a neon sign.
      2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • That's not to say that risk is always good, but it is related to taking action, whereas decision fatigue assuredly leads to inaction and the possible chagrin of a decision maker who might otherwise prefer a new course but is unfortunately hindered.
      2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
    • The bottom line here is the more fiber you eat, perhaps, a lower level of hormone in your body, and therefore, a lower lifetime risk of developing breast cancer.
      2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
    • The finding points to longstanding evidence that fiber may reduce circulating female hormone levels, which could explain the reduced risk.
      2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
    • The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show symptoms of depression; in all, nearly 15% of this group reported being depressed, compared with just 4% of the low-risk group.
      2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • The risk is of course that innovation may frequently lead to imitation.
      2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
    • The study's authors surveyed 12, 395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking, high media use and truancy(逃学).
      2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
    • There have been some indications that extra protein makes the kidneys work harder, which could be problematic for individuals with a history of kidney disease and for them, the supplements may increase the risk of kidney stones, the says.
      2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    • They must determine the risk of jeopardizing a job offer or a collaboration proposal from those who are wary of— or unfamiliar with—open science.
      2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    • This important study demonstrates that the more fiber you eat during your high school years, the lower your risk is in developing breast cancer in later life.
      2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
    • We have to find a way to qualify more people and not put ourselves at risk.
      2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
    • We should assure such students that risk, and even peer pressure, can be a good thing—as long as it happens in the classroom and not in the car.
      2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    • When considering risk factors associated with serious chronic diseases, we often think about health indicators such as cholesterol, blood pressure, and body weight.
      2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune;
      "drinking alcohol is a health hazard"
      2. a venture undertaken without regard to possible loss or injury;
      "he saw the rewards but not the risks of crime""there was a danger he would do the wrong thing"
      3. the probability of becoming infected given that exposure to an infectious agent has occurred
      4. the probability of being exposed to an infectious agent
    • Verb
      1. expose to a chance of loss or damage;
      "We risked losing a lot of money in this venture""Why risk your life?"
      2. take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome;
      "When you buy these stocks you are gambling"
    行业词典
    • 体育: 惊险性;
      医学: 危险,风险;危险率;
      数学: 风险;
      法律: 危险;
      电工: 危险性;
      航天: 风险;