respiration

[ˌrespəˈreɪʃn] [ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]
例句
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柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
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英英词典释义
  • Noun
    1. the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic moelcules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the
    2. a single complete act of breathing in and out;
    "thirty respirations per minute"
    3. the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation
行业词典
  • 动物学: 呼吸;
    医学: 呼吸〔作用〕:大气和身体细胞之间的氧与二氧化碳的交换。该过程包括通气(吸气与呼气),氧从肺泡弥散至血液,二氧化碳从血液弥散至肺泡,氧运送至体细胞及二氧化碳从体细胞中逸出;活细胞的放能代谢过程,通过此过程,分子氧被吸收,有机物被氧化,自由能得以释放,细胞可释出二氧化碳、水和其他氧化产物;
    植物学: 呼吸[作用];
    生态学: 呼吸;有机体利用氧气通过代谢分解有机化合物释放化学能的过程。;
    生理学: 呼吸;