rack是什么意思？

rack

英[ræk] 美[ræk]

n. 行李架，支架，刑架，（羊、猪等带前肋的）颈脊；
vt. 使痛苦，使焦虑，剥削，榨取，用刑拘折磨；

复数：racks;

第三人称单数：racks;

过去式：racked;

过去分词：racked;

现在分词：racking;

例句

查看更多关于 “rack” 的例句

同义词

rack的同义词之：
torment agonize punish harass strain hurt distress shelf pain framework torture

词组

rack out &I{【俚语】}
To go to sleep or get some sleep. 去睡觉或睡会儿觉
rack up 【非正式用语】
To accumulate or score 积累或得分
go to rack (或 wrack) and ruin
gradually deteriorate in condition because of neglect; fall into disrepair. wreak 走向毁灭，弄得一团糟；陷入失修状态
off the rack
North American term for off the peg (see peg) (北美)。同 off the peg （见 peg）
rack (或 wrack) one's brains (或 brain)
make a great effort to think of or remember something 冥思苦想，绞尽脑汁
rack something up
accumulate or achieve something, typically a score or amount 积累；取得（某物，尤指得分，数量）
on the rack
Under great stress. 处于重压下

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

挂物架；搁物架

A rack is a frame or shelf, usually with bars or hooks, that is used for holding things or for hanging things on.
例句
My rucksack was too big for the luggage rack... 我的背包太大了，行李架上放不下。 You have to fight to reach the racks of clothes but the bargains are amazing. 你得费力往前挤才能够到那一架架的衣服，但那些打折品的确超值。
VERB

折磨;使痛苦

If someone is racked by something such as illness or anxiety, it causes them great suffering or pain.
例句
His already infirm body was racked by high fever... 他已经很虚弱的身体受着高烧的折磨。 The country is now racked by three violent separatist movements. 这个国家目前正被3场激烈的分离主义运动所困扰。
PHRASE

绞尽脑汁；苦苦思索

If you rack your brains, you try very hard to think of something.
例句
She began to rack her brains to remember what had happened at the nursing home. 她开始绞尽脑汁地回忆在疗养院发生的事。
PHRASE

（身体或心理）受到折磨

If you say that someone is on the rack, you mean that they are suffering either physically or mentally.
例句
Only a year ago, he was on the rack with a heroin addiction that began when he was 13. 就在一年前，他还被13岁时开始染上的海洛因毒瘾所折磨。
PHRASE

荒废；衰败

If you say that a place is going to rack and ruin, you are emphasizing that it is slowly becoming less attractive or less pleasant because no-one is bothering to look after it.
PHRASE

（衣服、商品等）现成的，成品的

Off-the-rack clothes or goods are made in large numbers, rather than being made specially for a particular person.
例句
...the same off-the-rack dress she's been wearing since the night before... 她从昨晚就一直穿着的同一件成品裙装 For our clothes, we went to a shop on Hollywood Boulevard, and we just picked it all off the rack. 至于衣服，我们到好莱坞大道上的一家商店里，都是直接挑现成的买。

英汉词典释义

n.
行李架
刑架, 拷问台, （旧时的）拉肢刑具
支架；架子
（羊、猪等带前肋的）颈脊
vt.
使痛苦, 使焦虑; 使痛苦不堪; 使受折磨; 绞尽脑汁
The pain racked him. 痛苦折磨着他。 Conscience racks me. 我受良心责备。 The cough seemed to rack his body. 他咳得全身震动。 The storm racked the town. 风暴在全城肆虐。 He racked no rents to maintain the expenses of his establishment. 他不向租户索取过高的租金来维持公司的开支。 He was racked by remorse. 他悔恨交加。 She was racked by doubts. 她满腹疑虑, 痛苦极了。 They have been racked by bitter quarrels. 激烈的争吵使他们不得安生。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. framework for holding objects
2. rib section of a forequarter of veal or pork or especially lamb or mutton
3. the destruction or collapse of something;
"wrack and ruin"
4. an instrument of torture that stretches or disjoints or mutilates victims
5. a support for displaying various articles;
"the newspapers were arranged on a rack"
6. a rapid gait of a horse in which each foot strikes the ground separately
Verb
1. go at a rack;
"the horses single-footed"
2. stretch to the limits;
"rack one's brains"
3. put on a rack and pinion;
"rack a camera"
4. obtain by coercion or intimidation;
"They extorted money from the executive by threatening to reveal his past to the company boss""They squeezed money from the owner of the business by threatening him"
5. run before a gale
6. fly in high wind
7. draw off from the lees;
"rack wine"
8. torment emotionally or mentally
9. work on a rack;
"rack leather"
10. seize together, as of parallel ropes of a tackle in order to prevent running through the block
11. torture on the rack

行业词典

体育：支架；夹子；意外好牌；花侧对步；破侧对步；
机械：机柜连接器；rack-and-panel connector 指使单元与其安装架之间互连的两个配对固定的连接器。；
法律：拉肢刑具；

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