damage

[ˈdæmɪdʒ] [ˈdæmɪdʒ]
  • 复数:damages;
  • 第三人称单数:damages;
  • 过去式:damaged;
  • 过去分词:damaged;
  • 现在分词:damaging;
  • 例句
    同义词
    反义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些动词均有"破坏,损坏" 的意思
      break普通用词,指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破坏,可指有形或无形的破坏。
      destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏,含导致无用,不能或很难再修复的意味。
      ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭,侧重破坏的彻底性,也可用于引申意义。
      wreck侧重指船只、车辆、房屋等受到严重破坏或完全毁坏,也可指计划、健康受到损害。
      damage多指对无生命物体的损害,造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。
      spoil强调不仅会削弱力量、精力或价值,而且会导致不可避免的毁灭。
    • 以下这些动词均有"损害,伤害" 的意思
      hurt普通用词,较口语化,侧重指给有生命的东西造成机体上或精神、感情上的或轻或重的伤害。
      injure较hurt正式,多用于有生命的事物。既可指伤害别人的事物。即可指伤害别人的健康、外貌、自尊心、名誉等,又可指使别人受伤或东西受损,同时含有受伤害部分至少暂时丧失功能的意味。
      wound专指对身体的重伤,尤指在战斗中受的伤,强调外部创伤;也可指精神方面的伤害。
      harm主要用于有生命的东西,语气略强于injure,指引起严重的痛苦和损伤;有时也用于抽象事物,指造成任何不良后果。
      damage通常指对无生命物体的损害,并有降低其价值,破坏其功能等的后果。
      disable强调使伤残。
    词组
    • the damage is done
      used to indicate that it is too late to prevent the occurrence of something unfortunate or undesirable 于事无补
    • what's the damage?
      (informal, humorous)used to ask the cost of something (非正式,幽默)要多少钱?
    英语四级真题
    • That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted ( ' , 自己招致的 ) spiritual wound.
      出自-2016年6月阅读原文
    • I concluded that the profit from burgers is more than offset ( ' , 抵消 ) by the damage they cause in health problems and environmental harm.
      出自-2015年12月阅读原文
    • air pollution costs the global economy more than $5 trillion annually in welfare costs, with the most serious damage occurring in the developing world.
      2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • I concluded that the profit from burgers is more than offset by the damage they cause in health problems and environmental harm.
      2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
    • If they try to remove or damage the cover, that's reported as well.
      2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
    • Mail that was already processed in New Orleans facilities was moved to an upper floor so it would be protected from water damage.
      2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    • Overconcern with being perfect can damage our confidence if we never achieve it.
      2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
    • She then talks about health issues and the physical damage that can occur as a result of dieting.
      2016年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
    • The day before I spoke to Martinez in November, he had beer touring the damage from Hurricane Michael in Florida with the American Red Cross.
      2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
    英语六级真题
    • Will parents be damaging children if they have one fewer organized activity? No, I really doubt it.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • While alternative estimates of the damage from carbon emissions differ, and it's especially hard to reckon the likely costs of possible catastrophic climate events, most estimates suggest substantial negative effects.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • They might eat something toxic and damage their health.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • The damaging effect on bio-diversity.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • The International Monetary Fund calculates that countries can generate substantial fiscal revenues by eliminating fossil fuel subsidies and levying carbon charges that capture the domestic damage caused by emissions.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • In order to maximize global welfare, every country's carbon pricing should reflect not only the purely domestic damage from emissions, but also the damage to foreign countries.
      出自-2017年6月阅读原文
    • Monsanto accused Bowman of patent infringement and won an $84,456 damage award
      出自-2013年12月阅读原文
    • But the damage to skill and craftsmanship- that's needed to build a complex airliner or a tractor, or for a worker to move up from assembler to machinist to supervisor - went largely unnoticed.
      出自-2013年6月阅读原文
    • The damage to American craftsmanship seems to parallel the steep slide in manufacturing employment
      出自-2013年6月阅读原文
    • The over-use of robots has done damage to American economy.
      出自-2012年12月阅读原文
    • A simple consumption tax of, say, 5% would significantly reduce the country's huge government deficit without damaging productivity.
      出自-2012年6月阅读原文
    • This should have primed the subjects with "stereotype threat" – an anxiety that their results will confirm negative stereotypes, which has been shown to damage the performance of African Americans.
      出自-2010年6月阅读原文
    • Oh, that's the cover you in case you damage the hire car.
      出自-2014年6月听力原文
    • Third party insurance only covers you for damage two another vehicle
      出自-2014年6月听力原文
    • They have caused lots of damage to crops.
      出自-2013年12月听力原文
    • A recent study shows that meat consumption is one of the main ways that human can damage the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicles.
      出自-2013年6月听力原文
    • They may cause damage to the environment.
      出自-2011年12月听力原文
    • It got seriously damaged on the way.
      出自-2011年6月听力原文
    • They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlock room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum.
      出自-2011年6月听力原文
    • A number of pioneers from the technology industry, most famously the entrepreneur Elon Musk, have also expressed their concerns about the damage that a super-intelligent AI could do to humanity.
      2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
    • After that, the damage is done and is highly irreversible.
      2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
    • In adults, excessive use of some pain-killing drugs may cause severe kidney damage.
      2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
    • Ogbeh says experts are investigating how to control the pests damage and prevent its spread, which has gone largely unchecked until now.
      2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • Perhaps with the tools of this new technological revolution, we will be able to undo some of the damage done to the natural world by the last one—industrialization.
      2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
    • That suggests that catch - up sleep may undo some but not all of the damage that sleep 32 deprivation causes, which is encouraging, given how many adults don't get the hours they need each night.
      2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
    • The developing brain, the report says, is particularly vulnerable to the toxic effects of certain chemicals these products may contain, and the damage they cause can be permanent.
      2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
    • The greatest concern the authors raise is space debris一pieces of "junk" that orbit the earth, with the potential to cause serious damage if they collide with operational units, including the ISS.
      2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. the occurrence of a change for the worse
      2. loss of military equipment
      3. the act of damaging something or someone
      4. the amount of money needed to purchase something;
      "the price of gasoline""he got his new car on excellent terms""how much is the damage?"
      5. a legal injury is any damage resulting from a violation of a legal right
    • Verb
      1. inflict damage upon;
      "The snow damaged the roof""She damaged the car when she hit the tree"
    行业词典
    • 体育: 损失;损伤;
      公路科技: 损伤;
      力学: 损伤;
      土木工程: 损伤;
      法律: 间接损害;损失;损毁;
      电子学: 损伤;
      航天: 损伤;